Radiologic technologists, also called radiographers, use x-ray
machines and other equipment to create images of the internal structures
of the body. This allows physicians to study the organs and bones for
injury and disease. Radiologic technologists learn the theory and
practical aspects of the uses of imaging equipment to produce clear and
accurate images, with safety for the patients, themselves, and others.
Radiologic technolgists usually work under the direction of
radiologists or other physicians in hospitals, clinics, doctors'
offices, and public health departments. Some hospital radiographers
operate mobile x-ray equipment at patients' bedsides, in the emergency
room, or in surgery.
Radiologic technologists can receive their education at community
colleges, universities, or in hospital-based programs. The program is
usually two years in length. Students earning a bachelor's degree take
two years of preparatory college courses and two years of professional
courses in radiologic technology.
Graduates are eligible for registration through a national
examination given by the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists.
To practice in Pennsylvania, radiologic technologists must pass this
test, or become certified by another certifying body.
$24,900 to $35,000
College preparatory curriculum.
American Registry of Radiologic Technologists
1255 Northland Drive
St. Paul, MN 55120-1155
(651) 687-0048
www.art.org
American Society of Radiologic Technologists
15000 Central Ave., SE
Albuquerque, NM 87123
(800) 444-2778
(505) 298-5063 fax
www.asrt.org
Employment of radiologic technologists and technicians is expected to
grow faster than the average (21% to 35%) for all occupations through
2010, as the population grows and ages, increasing the demand for
diagnostic imaging. Opportunities are expected to be favorable. Some
employers report shortages of radiologic technologists and technicians.
Imbalances between the supply of qualified workers and demand should
spur efforts to attract and retain qualified radiologic technologists
and technicians. For example, employers may provide more felxible
training programs, or improve compensation and working conditions.
Although physicians are enthusiatic about the clinic benefits of new
technologies, the extent to which they are adopted largely on cost and
reimbursement considerations. For example, digital imaging technology
can improve quality and efficiency, but remains expansive. Some
promising new technologies may not come into widespread use because they
are too expensive and third-party payers may not be willing to pay for
their use.
Radiologic technologists who are educated and credentialed in more than
one type of diagnostic imaging technology, such as radiography and
sonography or nuclear medicine, will have better employment
oopportunities as employers look for new ways to control costs. In
hospitals, multi-skilled employees will be the most sought after, as
hospitals respond to cost pressure by continuing to merge departments.
Hospitals will remain the principal employer of radiologic technologists
and technicians. However, a greater number of new jobs will be found in
offices and clinics of physicians, including diagnostic imaging centers.
Health facilities such as these are expected to grow very rapidly
through 2010 due to the strong shift toward outpatient care, encouraged
by third-party payers and made possible by technological advances that
permit more procedures to be performed outside the hospital. Some job
openings will also arise from the need to replace technologists and
technicians who leave the occupation.